Architect's desk with books, model, sketches and drawings — Terra & Form studio in Bangkok

Architecture Journal

Staircase leading to a planted underground entrance

Underground Architecture: The New Inverted Verticality

Thermal mass, fiber-optic heliostats, flood-smart urbanism: how Bangkok is reinventing depth to escape the heat and urban saturation.

Illustration — regenerative architecture

Regenerative Architecture

Biodiversity corridors, pollinator-friendly facades, ecosystem restoration: when buildings stop doing harm and start repairing.

Illustration — high-tech timber architecture (mass timber)

High-Tech Timber Architecture (Mass Timber)

CLT, glulam, carbon sequestration: how structural timber is redrawing skyscrapers and turning cities into carbon sinks.

Illustration — Vernacular 2.0 architecture

Vernacular 2.0: Reinventing Ancestral Knowledge

Thermal simulation, augmented local materials, artisanal know-how: how the algorithm is bringing ancestral building techniques back into fashion.

Illustration — architecture and food security

Architecture and Food Security

Hydroponics, aeroponics, building-integrated vertical farms: how architecture is becoming an active player in urban food security, neighbourhood by neighbourhood.

Illustration — resilient and floating architecture

Resilient and Floating Architecture

Amphibious structures, floating neighbourhoods, corrosion-resistant materials: how Bangkok is becoming a global laboratory for architecture facing rising waters.

Illustration — 3D printing and construction robotics

3D Printing and Construction Robotics

Layer-by-layer printed concrete, robotic bricklayers, technological conductor: how automation is reshaping the architect's role without replacing it.

Illustration — biophilic and wellness architecture

Wellness Architecture and Biophilic Design

Living walls, organic forms, low-carbon materials: how biophilic design is reshaping the way spaces are conceived for their occupants' physical and mental health.

Illustration — tradition and tropical modernism

Thailand: When Tradition Meets Tropical Modernism

Stilts, deep roof overhangs, bamboo and raw concrete: how a new generation of Thai practices is reinventing vernacular housing to meet climate and Bangkok's urban density.

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